====== Windows ======

===== Versions- & Patch-Information =====

<code>
C:\Users\Thomas Rother>systeminfo | findstr /B /C:"Betriebssystemname"
/C:"Betriebssystemversion" Betriebssystemname: Microsoft Windows 10 Enterprise
2016 LTSB Betriebssystemversion: 10.0.14393 Nicht zutreffend Build 14393

</code>

Patch Status mit PS get-hotfix
<code>

PS C:ProgramDataMercedes-BenzUserDatalogsXentry> get-hotfix

Source        Description      HotFixID      InstalledBy          InstalledOn
------        -----------      --------      -----------          -----------
XDPAD-415607  Update           KB4100347     XDPAD-415607Admi... 08.11.2018 00:00:00
XDPAD-415607  Security Update  KB4338832     XDPAD-415607Admi... 13.08.2018 00:00:00
XDPAD-415607  Update           KB4343669     NT-AUTORITÄTSYSTEM  13.08.2018 00:00:00
XDPAD-415607  Update           KB4456655     NT-AUTORITÄTSYSTEM  08.11.2018 00:00:00
XDPAD-415607  Security Update  KB4457146     XDPAD-415607Admi... 08.11.2018 00:00:00
XDPAD-415607  Update           KB4462930     XDPAD-415607Admi... 08.11.2018 00:00:00
XDPAD-415607  Security Update  KB4462919     NT-AUTORITÄTSYSTEM  08.11.2018 00:00:00

</code>


===== Windows 11 ohne Kontozwang =====

https://www.tomshardware.com/how-to/install-windows-11-without-microsoft-account

Beim Schirm "Land auswählen" wird die Netzverbindung per CMD über Shift + F10 getrennt

{{ ::e8wentryhwlkgr8voytsti-1200-80.png.webp |}}

Danach folgt Neustart, dann nochmal CMD und mit ipconfig /release die Verbindung trennen. Danach weiter mit der Sprachauswahl, Keyboard usw. Dann statt "lets connect to a network" den Menüpunkt "I don't have Internet" wählen. Dann kann man ein **lokales Konto** anlegen.
===== Tail und Logfiles =====

tail Ersatz:

''Get-Content ./log.log -Wait -Tail 10''

gets the last 10 lines of the file and waits for more

Tail, Grep und Pipe in Datei:

<code>
"Get-Content .InDia_debug.log -Wait -Tail 10 | Select-String -Pattern 'appdynamics' | out-file 'appdyn_fusoko.log'"

</code>

===== Grosse Dateien suchen =====

< 1 GB
<code>

//forfiles /S /M * /C “cmd /c if @fsize GEQ 1073741824 echo @path> largefiles.txt//

</code>

===== Windows Defender auf der Kommandozeile =====

Quick scan in einem Verzeichnis

<code><font inherit/inherit;;#800000;;inherit>"%ProgramFiles%\Windows Defender\MpCmdRun.exe"</font> <font inherit/inherit;;pink;;inherit>-</font>Scan <font inherit/inherit;;pink;;inherit>-</font>ScanType 1 <font inherit/inherit;;#FF0000;;inherit>-File</font> <font inherit/inherit;;#800000;;inherit>"D:\Folder\Path"</font>

</code>

Full scan

<code>
<font inherit/inherit;;#800000;;inherit>"%ProgramFiles%\Windows Defender\MpCmdRun.exe"</font> <font inherit/inherit;;pink;;inherit>-</font>Scan <font inherit/inherit;;pink;;inherit>-</font>ScanType 2 <font inherit/inherit;;#FF0000;;inherit>-File</font> <font inherit/inherit;;#800000;;inherit>"D:\Folder\Path"</font>

</code>

Bootsektor scannen

<code>
<font inherit/inherit;;#800000;;inherit>"%ProgramFiles%\Windows Defender\MpCmdRun.exe"</font> <font inherit/inherit;;pink;;inherit>-</font>Scan <font inherit/inherit;;pink;;inherit>-</font>ScanType BootSectorScan

</code>

===== Network location settings =====

Registry:

<code>
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE/SOFTWARE/Microsoft/Windows NT/CurrentVersion/NetworkList/Profiles

</code>

Category Reg_DWORD

0 = public,1 = work, 2 = domain

===== Setting network profile with PowerShell: =====

''Get-NetConnectionProfile ''

See the network name you want to change its type and run the following command:

''Set-NetConnectionProfile -Name “ITT” -NetworkCategory Public ''

Where ITT is the name of your network and you can change the -NetworkCategory switch value to Public or Private.

===== netsh Befehle =====

==== Kontexte ====

''dhcpclient dhcp nap hra http interface nps ipsec nap bridge netio nps ras routing rpc advfirewall winhttp wins winsock lan wlan ''

Windows Server: The netsh routing context is available only on a computer running Windows Server that has the Routing and Remote Access Service installed. It is not available on a computer running a client version of Windows.

==== Proxy ====

Proxy lesen

''netsh winhttp show proxy ''

Proxy setzen

''netsh winhttp set proxy ''

Proxy Setting aus IE importieren

''import proxy source =ie ''

Proxy zurücksetzen (Direktverbindung)

''netsh reset proxyreset proxy ''
===== Disable Master Browser =====

''HKey_Local_MachineSystemCurrentControlSetServices**Browser** Parameters. ''

Default is Auto, set to "false"

===== SMB2 - Gastanmeldungen zulassen =====

In Win 10 sind anonyme SMB2 Shares deaktiviert. Eine Gruppenrichtlinie erlaubt sie wieder.

[[https://support.microsoft.com/de-de/help/4046019/guest-access-in-smb2-disabled-by-default-in-windows-10-and-windows-ser|https://support.microsoft.com/de-de/help/4046019/guest-access-in-smb2-disabled-by-default-in-windows-10-and-windows-ser]]